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Runner _________________________________________________________________________________________

Integration

To make Vaisala telemetry from Mumbai globally useful, we need to identify API consumers across different domains who can ingest standardized weather, air quality, lightning, and maritime data streams. Here’s a structured mapping of potential consumers worldwide:

Global API Consumers

- Government meteorology  
  - NOAA (USA), Environment Canada, UK Met Office, JMA (Japan), BOM (Australia).  
  - They can ingest Vaisala AWS feeds for cross‑validation and global climate models.  

- Aviation networks  
  - ICAO, FAA, Eurocontrol, DGCA India.  
  - Runway visibility, wind shear, and helideck motion data integrated into ATIS/NOTAM systems.  

- Maritime & IMO  
  - IMO, Indian Register of Shipping, Lloyd’s Register, Port Authorities worldwide.  
  - Coastal AWS data supports shipping safety, offshore energy, and fisheries.  

- Climate & UN  
  - UNFCCC, IPCC, World Bank Climate Resilience programs.  
  - Vaisala telemetry feeds into climate adaptation dashboards and subsidy frameworks.  

- Space & research  
  - ISRO, NASA, ESA, JAXA.  
  - Ceilometer and lightning data calibrate satellite payloads and atmospheric models.  

- Urban planning & smart cities  
  - Smart City Mission India, EU Smart Cities, Singapore Smart Nation.  
  - Flood forecasting, air quality, and resilience planning.  

- Ham radio & community  
  - IARU, ARRL, NIAR (India).  
  - Amateur radio relays AWS telemetry during disasters, ensuring redundancy.  

Integration Pathways

  • Data Standards: JSON/REST, MQTT, NMEA 0183, OGC SensorThings API.
  • Federation: Push Mumbai telemetry into WMO GTS (Global Telecommunication System) for worldwide distribution.
  • Compliance: ICAO Annex 3 (aviation), IMO SOLAS (maritime), UNFCCC reporting (climate).
  • Access Control: Role‑based APIs for government, research, aviation, and community users.
Runner 21

Flow

  1. Mumbai Vaisala AWS hub → JSON/MQTT stream.
  2. National IMD servers → validated & calibrated.
  3. Global consumers → NOAA, ICAO, IMO, UNFCCC, Smart City dashboards.
  4. Community relays → Ham radio + open data portals.

Data Flow Architecture

1. Sensor Layer  
   - Vaisala AWS830/WXT530 units collect weather, visibility, lightning, and cloud data.  
   - Standardized outputs: HTTPS/JSON API, Modbus TCP/IP, NMEA 0183 aviation codes.  
_________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Hub Aggregation  
   - Localized hubs (AWS830 solid‑state logger) unify sensor streams.  
   - Redundant uplinks: GSM/GPRS, fiber, satellite.  
   - Auto‑transmit to cloud and government servers without manual intervention.  
_________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Government & Agro  
   - Feed rainfall, soil moisture, and wind data into Ministry of Agriculture crop insurance models.  
   - Subsidy compliance: BIS standards, IMD calibration.  
_________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Climate & UN  
   - Push datasets into UNFCCC reporting frameworks.  
   - Support National Action Plan on Climate Change dashboards.  
_________________________________________________________________________________________
5. ISRO & Scientific  
   - Vaisala ceilometer/visibility sensors calibrate satellite payloads.  
   - Lightning detection supports atmospheric research.  
_________________________________________________________________________________________
6. Aviation  
   - Direct NMEA 0183 feeds into DGCA/ICAO compliant runway safety systems at CSIA, NMIA, GVK airports.  
   - Helideck motion sensors for offshore aviation compliance.  
_________________________________________________________________________________________
7. Maritime & IMO  
   - Coastal AWS units feed Mumbai Port Trust and Konkan disaster management.  
   - IMO compliance ensures shipping safety and offshore energy monitoring.  
_________________________________________________________________________________________
8. Urban Planning & Smart City  
   - Integration with municipal GIS for flood forecasting, air quality, and infrastructure planning.  
   - Data streams into Smart City dashboards for resilience planning.  
_________________________________________________________________________________________
9. Ham Radio & Community  
   - Amateur radio operators relay AWS telemetry during disasters.  
   - Acts as a backup communication channel when GSM/fiber fails.  

Integration Backbone

- Middleware: Use MQTT brokers + REST APIs for real‑time routing.  
- Data Lake: Centralized storage (Gov cloud, ISRO servers, Smart City cloud).  
- Compliance: WMO, ICAO, IMO, BIS, DGCA certifications.  
- Access Control: Role‑based dashboards for government, aviation, maritime, and research.  

Statement of Purpose


In an era defined by accelerating climate change and unprecedented environmental challenges, my mission is to contribute meaningfully to the advancement of climate resilience, weather intelligence, and carbon reduction goals. I seek to integrate scientific rigor with innovative technology to design systems that not only monitor but actively inform sustainable decision-making across aviation, maritime, and urban ecosystems.

My academic and professional journey has been shaped by a deep commitment to meteorology and environmental sciences, where I have explored the intersection of data-driven modeling, IoT-enabled sensors, and AI/ML applications. These experiences have reinforced my belief that compact, low-power, multi-sensor systems are not merely tools of observation but catalysts for sustainable transformation.

I envision contributing to projects that align with global carbon neutrality and climate adaptation strategies, ensuring that weather monitoring evolves from passive measurement to proactive climate action. By embedding climate intelligence into national and international missions, I aim to support the transition toward a low-carbon future while safeguarding communities against extreme weather events.

Ultimately, my purpose is to bridge the gap between scientific research and policy implementation, ensuring that every dataset collected contributes to actionable insights for sustainability. I aspire to be part of a mission where technology, science, and humanity converge to create resilient systems that honor our responsibility to the planet.


ViWeatherIntelligence powered by Vaisala

Global leader in measurement instruments and intelligence for climate action.
Wolf
Vaisala India Private Limited
Unit No # FOF/A/01, A Wing 4th Floor, Art Guild House, Phoenix Market City, L.B.S. Marg Kurla (West), Mumbai, 400 070
Phone +91 99005 73791
On the Web https://www.vaisala.com

Bill of Materials (BOM)

State-of-the-art components via Manufacturer (Vaisala WXT-536, AQT-530, PWD, CL50, LS7002, RS-485, SDI-12) to audit GNSS-based scientific data coupled with Aviation, Maritime and predict AI-LLM across AMD Helios MI455X MI355X. Sensors Output Air Quality, Rainfall, Pressure, Humidity, Solar, Wind, Sky,and Lightning. All equipment is procured via Mumbai HQ

Weather Transmitter – WXT536

- WXT536 main unit  
- PTU module (WXTPTUSP)  
- Bottom connector kit (224171)  
- Bottom assembly with digital board (WXT530BOTTOMDIGISP)  
- Radiation shield (218817SP)  
- Mounting kit (212792)  
- Service cable (220614)  

Air Quality – AQT530 Series

- AQT530 full model (NO₂, NO, O₃, CO + PM1, PM2.5, PM10)  
- Mounting kit (AQT530MKITSP / 270176)  
- Steel band clamps (AQT530CLAMPSP)  
- USB maintenance cable (253163SET)  
- Sensor cables (220496, 223283, 220497)  

Present Weather & Visibility

- PWD50/52 sensor (precipitation type/intensity + freezing rain detection, visibility up to 50,000 m)  
- Mast mounting kits  
- GNSS receiver integration (time/location tagging)  

Cloud Height – CL50 Ceilometer

- CL50 main unit (cloud base measurement up to 15 km)  
- Mounting frame / tilt stand  
- Ethernet cable (data interface) 

Lightning Detection – LSA Network / LS7002

- LSA field sensor (lightning strike detection)  
- Network interface (connects to Vaisala Global Lightning Detection Network)  
- Power supply (12–24 V DC regulated)  
- Grounded mast mounting kit  

Solar

- Pyranometer (CMP11 / SP Lite2) → solar radiation monitoring  
- UV / PAR sensor → photometric/agricultural data  
- Soil / surface temperature probe (STS‑1 / TMS‑4) → frost/dew prediction  
- Redundant rain gauge (RG13 / OTT Pluvio2) → calibration backup for WXT piezo sensor  
- Ultrasonic wind sensor (WMT700) → high‑precision wind reference  
- Data logger/controller (QML201 / AWS830) → central hub for power/data aggregation  
- Communication gateway (GSM/LTE modem, satellite uplink, LoRaWAN node) → remote telemetry  
- Calibration kits (WXT530CALSP / AQT530CALSP) → field calibration and verification  

Connectivity

- Sensors → AWS830 hub via RS‑485, SDI‑12, Ethernet, NMEA.  
- AWS830 hub → Fiber ONT (XGS‑PON) for high‑speed backhaul.  
- Backup telemetry via GSM/LTE modem or satellite uplink.  
- Data storage: AWS830 solid‑state logger + cloud sync.  
- Query API: HTTPS/JSON export, Modbus register map, NMEA aviation codes.  

Power

- Continuous load: 70–90 W  
- Annual energy use: 613–788 kWh/year  
- Electricity cost in Mumbai (400007): ₹5k–₹12k annually depending on tariff slab.  

Layout

- Top section (7 ft mast head):  
  - WXT536 (PTU + wind + rain) with radiation shield.  
  - WMT700 ultrasonic wind sensor (precision reference).  
- Upper mid‑section (~6 ft):  
  - AQT530 air quality transmitter with clamps.  
  - Pyranometer (CMP11/SP Lite2) + UV/PAR sensor.  
- Mid‑section (~4–5 ft):  
  - PWD50/52 visibility sensor with GNSS receiver.  
  - Redundant rain gauge (RG13/OTT Pluvio2).  
- Lower section (~3 ft):  
  - CL50 ceilometer mounted on tilt stand (requires clear sky view).  
  - LSA lightning sensor on grounded mast bracket.  
- Base (rooftop platform):  
  - AWS830 hub/QML201 controller (weatherproof enclosure).  
  - Fiber optic XGS‑PON ONT → uplink to ISP backbone.  
  - Communication gateway (LTE/satellite/LoRaWAN) as backup.  

Connectivity & Data Transfer

- Sensor bus: RS‑485 backbone (Modbus RTU), SDI‑12 for low‑power probes.  
- Ceilometer & visibility: Ethernet/NMEA direct to AWS830.  
- Lightning sensor: RS‑232/RS‑485 → LSA network interface.  
- Hub aggregation: AWS830 multiplexes all inputs → single Modbus TCP/IP + HTTPS JSON stream.  
- Backhaul:  
  - Primary: Fiber optic XGS‑PON ONT → ISP cloud.  
  - Secondary: GSM/LTE modem or satellite uplink.  
- Data storage: AWS830 solid‑state logger + cloud sync.  
- Query API:  
  - HTTPS/JSON export (Kaiku Designer WebGUI).  
  - Modbus register map for SCADA.  
  - NMEA 0183 aviation codes.

To make your integrated station auto‑transmit data to the uplink or internet, you’ll want to configure the telemetry chain so that every sensor routes into the hub, and the hub pushes data upstream without manual intervention. Here’s how that works with your listed equipment:

Sensor → Hub Integration

  • RS‑485 backbone: Connect WXT536, AQT530, PWD50/52, WMT700, and probes via Modbus RTU.
  • SDI‑12 bus: Soil temperature and rain gauges.
  • Ethernet/NMEA: CL50 ceilometer and visibility sensors direct to AWS830.
  • Lightning sensor RS‑232/RS‑485: Routed into LSA interface, then to hub.

Hub → Uplink

  • AWS830/QML201 hub multiplexes all inputs into a single stream.
  • Primary uplink: Fiber ONT XGS‑PON → ISP backbone in Mumbai.
  • Secondary uplink: GSM/LTE modem or satellite uplink for redundancy.
  • LoRaWAN node: Optional for local municipal/urban planning networks.

Data Export

  • HTTPS/JSON API: For cloud dashboards and Kaiku Designer WebGUI.
  • Modbus TCP/IP: For SCADA/industrial integration.
  • NMEA 0183 aviation codes: For aviation compliance.
  • Cloud sync: AWS830 solid‑state logger pushes to cloud storage automatically.

Auto‑Transmit Workflow

  1. Sensors continuously feed data into AWS830 hub.
  2. Hub aggregates and formats into JSON/Modbus/NMEA streams.
  3. Fiber ONT uplink auto‑transmits to ISP cloud.
  4. Backup GSM/LTE or satellite uplink kicks in if fiber fails.
  5. Cloud sync ensures redundancy and remote access.

This setup ensures hands‑free, continuous transmission of weather, air quality, visibility, lightning, and solar data to the internet and uplink systems.

Runcode _________________________________________________________________________________________

Meteorological Data

- WXT536 (PTU + wind + rain) →  
  - Temperature: 29.4 °C  
  - Pressure: 1004.8 hPa  
  - Humidity: 72%  
  - Wind speed/direction: 5.2 m/s @ 210°  
  - Rainfall: 0.6 mm/hr  
- WMT700 ultrasonic wind sensor (reference) →  
  - Wind vector: 5.4 m/s @ 212° (cross‑check with WXT536)  

Air Quality Data

- AQT530 full model →  
  - NO₂: 18 ppb  
  - NO: 6 ppb  
  - O₃: 42 ppb  
  - CO: 0.4 ppm  
  - PM1: 12 µg/m³  
  - PM2.5: 22 µg/m³  
  - PM10: 38 µg/m³  

Visibility & Weather

- PWD50/52 sensor →  
  - Visibility: 38,000 m  
  - Precipitation: Light rain  
  - Freezing rain: None detected  
  - GNSS timestamp: 2026‑06‑06T01:59 IST  

Cloud Base

- CL50 ceilometer →  
  - Cloud layer 1: 1,250 m  
  - Cloud layer 2: 3,800 m  
  - Max range: 15 km  

Lightning Detection

- LSA / LS7002 →  
  - Strike detected: None in last 10 min  
  - Network sync: Active with Vaisala GLD360  

Solar & Environmental

- Pyranometer CMP11/SP Lite2 →  
  - Solar irradiance: 720 W/m²  
- UV/PAR sensor →  
  - UV index: 6.2  
  - PAR flux: 1,850 µmol/m²/s  
- Soil probe STS‑1/TMS‑4 →  
  - Surface temperature: 27.1 °C  
- RG13 rain gauge (redundant) →  
  - Rainfall: 0.7 mm/hr (close agreement with WXT piezo)  

Connectivity & Telemetry

- AWS830 hub aggregation →  
  - RS‑485 bus: WXT536, AQT530, WMT700, probes  
  - SDI‑12: Soil & rain gauge  
  - Ethernet/NMEA: CL50 + PWD50  
  - RS‑232/RS‑485: Lightning sensor → LSA interface  
- Uplink →  
  - Primary: Fiber ONT (XGS‑PON) → ISP backbone (Mumbai)  
  - Backup: GSM/LTE modem (active standby)  
- Data export →  
  - JSON API (Kaiku Designer WebGUI)  
  - Modbus TCP/IP (SCADA)  
  - NMEA 0183 (aviation codes)

  1. Here’s a sample JSON telemetry packet showing how your AWS830 hub would auto‑export the unified data stream upstream. This format is typical for HTTPS/JSON API integration, and can be parsed by dashboards, SCADA, or aviation systems:
`json
{
  "timestamp": "2026-06-06T01:59:00+05:30",
  "location": {
    "lat": 18.948,
    "lon": 72.823,
    "alt_m": 12,
    "source": "GNSS"
  },
  "meteorology": {
    "temperature_C": 29.4,
    "pressure_hPa": 1004.8,
    "humidity_pct": 72,
    "windspeedms": 5.2,
    "winddirdeg": 210,
    "rainfallmmhr": 0.6,
    "wind_reference": {
      "sensor": "WMT700",
      "speed_ms": 5.4,
      "dir_deg": 212
    }
  },
  "air_quality": {
    "NO2_ppb": 18,
    "NO_ppb": 6,
    "O3_ppb": 42,
    "CO_ppm": 0.4,
    "PM1ugm3": 12,
    "PM25ugm3": 22,
    "PM10ugm3": 38
  },
  "visibility_weather": {
    "visibility_m": 38000,
    "precip_type": "rain",
    "precip_intensity": "light",
    "freezing_rain": false
  },
  "clouds": {
    "layer1basem": 1250,
    "layer2basem": 3800,
    "maxrangem": 15000
  },
  "lightning": {
    "strikes_last10min": 0,
    "network_sync": true
  },
  "solar_env": {
    "solarirradianceW_m2": 720,
    "uv_index": 6.2,
    "parfluxumolm2s": 1850,
    "soiltempC": 27.1,
    "raingaugemm_hr": 0.7
  },
  "system": {
    "hub": "AWS830",
    "uplink_primary": "Fiber XGS-PON",
    "uplink_backup": "LTE",
    "power_W": 82,
    "energykWhyear": 720,
    "costinryear": 9500
  }
}
`

This packet shows real‑time sensor values aggregated into a single JSON object, ready for cloud ingestion. Each section corresponds to your listed modules: meteorology, air quality, visibility, clouds, lightning, and solar/environment.


  1. Here’s how the same real‑time output would look if exported as a Modbus register map for SCADA integration. Each sensor value is mapped to a holding register (HR) or input register (IR), with scaling factors applied where needed:
Run

Meteorology Registers

- HR1001 → Temperature (°C ×10) → 294  
- HR1002 → Pressure (hPa ×10) → 10048  
- HR1003 → Humidity (% ×10) → 720  
- HR1004 → Wind speed (m/s ×10) → 52  
- HR1005 → Wind direction (°) → 210  
- HR1006 → Rainfall (mm/hr ×10) → 6  

Air Quality Registers

- HR2001 → NO₂ (ppb) → 18  
- HR2002 → NO (ppb) → 6  
- HR2003 → O₃ (ppb) → 42  
- HR2004 → CO (ppm ×100) → 40  
- HR2005 → PM1 (µg/m³) → 12  
- HR2006 → PM2.5 (µg/m³) → 22  
- HR2007 → PM10 (µg/m³) → 38  

Visibility & Weather Registers

- HR3001 → Visibility (m ÷10) → 3800  
- HR3002 → Precip type code (0=none, 1=rain, 2=snow) → 1  
- HR3003 → Precip intensity (0=none, 1=light, 2=moderate, 3=heavy) → 1  
- HR3004 → Freezing rain flag (0/1) → 0  

Cloud Height Registers

- HR4001 → Cloud layer 1 base (m) → 1250  
- HR4002 → Cloud layer 2 base (m) → 3800  
- HR4003 → Max range (m) → 15000  

Lightning Registers

- HR5001 → Strikes last 10 min → 0  
- HR5002 → Network sync flag (0/1) → 1  

Solar & Environmental Registers

- HR6001 → Solar irradiance (W/m²) → 720  
- HR6002 → UV index ×10 → 62  
- HR6003 → PAR flux (µmol/m²/s) → 1850  
- HR6004 → Soil temperature (°C ×10) → 271  
- HR6005 → Rain gauge (mm/hr ×10) → 7  

System Registers

- HR7001 → Hub ID code → 830  
- HR7002 → Uplink status (0=fiber, 1=LTE, 2=satellite) → 0  
- HR7003 → Power draw (W) → 82  
- HR7004 → Annual energy (kWh) → 720  
- HR7005 → Annual cost (INR) → 9500  

This Modbus register map mirrors the JSON telemetry packet but structures values into numeric registers for SCADA/industrial systems. Scaling factors (×10, ×100) ensure integer representation, which is standard in Modbus RTU/TCP.

  1. Here’s how your AWS830 station output would look when formatted into NMEA 0183 aviation codes, which are widely used for compliance with ICAO/WMO standards. Each sentence identifier corresponds to a sensor type, with comma‑separated values and checksum at the end:

Meteorology NMEA Sentences

`
$WXTPTU,29.4,C,1004.8,hPa,72,%*4A
$WXTWIND,5.2,MS,210,DEG*3F
$WXTRAIN,0.6,MMHR*2C
`

Air Quality NMEA Sentences

`
$AQTGAS,NO2,18,PPB,NO,6,PPB,O3,42,PPB,CO,0.4,PPM*55
$AQTPM,PM1,12,UGM3,PM25,22,UGM3,PM10,38,UGM3*6B
`

Visibility & Weather NMEA Sentences

`
$PWDVIS,38000,M*7C
$PWDPRC,RAIN,LIGHT*2F
$PWDFRZ,NONE*1A
`

Cloud Height NMEA Sentences

`
$CLDHT,1250,M,3800,M,15000,M*68
`

Lightning NMEA Sentences

`
$LSALGT,0,STRIKES,10MIN,SYNC,ON*7D
`

Solar & Environmental NMEA Sentences

`
$SOLRAD,720,WPM2*3B
$UVPAR,6.2,INDEX,1850,UMOLM2S*4F
$SOILT,27.1,C*2E
$RAINRG,0.7,MMHR*1C
`

System NMEA Sentences

`
$SYSID,AWS830*5A
$SYSUP,FIBER,PRIMARY,LTE,BACKUP*6C
$SYSPWR,82,W,720,KWHYR,9500,INR*7E
`

This NMEA 0183 stream is what aviation systems would ingest directly from your AWS830 hub. Each line begins with $, includes a sensor identifier, values, and ends with a checksum (*XX).

Data coupled with Aviation, Maritime and predict AI-LLM across AMD Helios MI455X MI355X

Pi
  1. Here’s a combined multi‑protocol export snapshot showing how your AWS830 hub can simultaneously push JSON, Modbus, and NMEA 0183 streams for different clients. This is exactly how aviation, SCADA, and cloud dashboards can all consume the same real‑time data in parallel:

JSON API Export

`json
{
  "timestamp": "2026-06-06T01:59:00+05:30",
  "meteorology": {
    "temperature_C": 29.4,
    "pressure_hPa": 1004.8,
    "humidity_pct": 72,
    "windspeedms": 5.2,
    "winddirdeg": 210,
    "rainfallmmhr": 0.6
  },
  "air_quality": {
    "NO2_ppb": 18,
    "O3_ppb": 42,
    "PM25ugm3": 22
  },
  "visibility": {
    "range_m": 38000,
    "precip": "light rain"
  },
  "clouds": {
    "layer1basem": 1250,
    "layer2basem": 3800
  },
  "solar": {
    "irradianceWm2": 720,
    "uv_index": 6.2
  }
}
`

Modbus Register Map

- HR1001 → Temperature (°C ×10) → 294  
- HR1002 → Pressure (hPa ×10) → 10048  
- HR1003 → Humidity (% ×10) → 720  
- HR2001 → NO₂ (ppb) → 18  
- HR2003 → O₃ (ppb) → 42  
- HR2006 → PM2.5 (µg/m³) → 22  
- HR3001 → Visibility (m ÷10) → 3800  
- HR4001 → Cloud layer 1 base (m) → 1250  
- HR6001 → Solar irradiance (W/m²) → 720  
- HR6002 → UV index ×10 → 62  

NMEA 0183 Aviation Codes

`
$WXTPTU,29.4,C,1004.8,hPa,72,%*4A
$WXTWIND,5.2,MS,210,DEG*3F
$WXTRAIN,0.6,MMHR*2C
$AQTGAS,NO2,18,PPB,O3,42,PPB*55
$AQTPM,PM25,22,UGM3*6B
$PWDVIS,38000,M*7C
$PWDPRC,RAIN,LIGHT*2F
$CLDHT,1250,M,3800,M*68
$SOLRAD,720,WPM2*3B
$UVPAR,6.2,INDEX*4F
`

Unified Workflow

- Sensors → AWS830 hub: RS‑485, SDI‑12, Ethernet, RS‑232 inputs.  
- Hub multiplexes: JSON for cloud dashboards, Modbus for SCADA, NMEA for aviation.  
- Uplink: Fiber XGS‑PON primary, LTE/satellite backup.  
- Clients: Municipal planners, airport systems, industrial SCADA, and cloud dashboards all receive their preferred protocol simultaneously.

This multi‑protocol export ensures your station is future‑proof: aviation authorities can ingest NMEA, industrial SCADA can poll Modbus registers, and cloud dashboards can parse JSON APIs — all from the same hub. Reference API playground on Postman Workspace here.



Future Updates


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About

Bill of Materials (BOM) describing state-of-the-art components via Manufacturer (Vaisala WXT-536, AQT-530, PWD, CL50, LS7002, RS-485, SDI-12) to audit GNSS-based scientific data coupled with Aviation, Maritime and predict AI-LLM across AMD Helios MI455X MI355X. Sensors Output Air Quality, Rainfall, Pressure, Humidity, Solar, Wind, Sky, & Lightning.

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